An excellent Roman refuge when you look at the Sexaginta Prista – Varbin Varbanov
Ruse – Rousse are town in northeast Bulgaria which have population of about 180000, to the right financial of your Danube Lake, near the lips of the Rusenski Lom River, opposite brand new Romanian town of Giurgiu, in which it’s linked by Friendship Link. Town of Ruse is situated 320 kilometer north-east off Sofia, 203 kilometres north-west of Varna and you will 106 km northern-east regarding Veliko Turnovo and you will surely is short for the fresh new Bulgarian pearl toward new Danube Lake. The town regarding Ruse keeps a surprising multi-cultural character which is a cleverly constructed mixture of Bulgarian and you can Romanian countries. It’s an attractive area which have large streams, high squares and wonderful property after the a style of “national Renaissance” buildings. The city of Ruse offers about residential property-connected Matey island together with lips of your own Rusenski Lom Lake into western to Srabcheto mountain on the east. Ruse provides the biggest river port within the Bulgaria towards the Danube Lake, and therefore suitable area and you may an excellent associations which have yet another components of European countries firmly lead to growth of the metropolis through the background.
The new fortress from Sexaginta Prista endured for pretty much six ages and you will after that perished underneath the storms of Avar invasions
Thracians of your own Getae group settled into the Ruse area about sixth century BC and you can created crucial exchange, spiritual and you may management Thracian (Getic) heart . It was not a long time before Thracians-Getae tribe noticed the brand new Roman expansion and you will conquest, to your empire built up an armed forces presence on the basin of your Lower Danube every year. Th age Roman province of Moesia is created in 15 Offer and you can try reorganised within the 86 Advertisement into a couple provinces: Moesia premium and you will Moesia lower. The new state regarding Lower Moesia protected the biggest part of right now Northern Bulgaria and you will Northern Dobrudja (from inside the Romania). Its absolute northern border was the new Danube River into the whose proper lender Roman listings was indeed found. The brand new fort out of Sexaginta Prista are section of that it strings off army camps, located in the proximity of the mouth of your Rusenski Lom Lake, in the central a portion of the contemporary city of Ruse-Rousse.
“The brand new Roman state out of Moesia are established in fifteen A good D and was reorganised during the 86 Post to your several provinces: Moesia superior and Moesia second-rate. The new province of Down Moesia secured the biggest part of today Northern Bulgaria and you may North Dobrudja (from inside the Romania). The pure north border was this new Danube Lake to your whose correct lender Roman listings had been discovered. It absolutely was located in the distance of your lips of Rusenski Lom River, throughout the central a portion of the contemporary city of Rousse…… In the center of the very first century Good.D., an effective Roman navalbase, called Sexaginta Prista, are located at the newest throat off theRusenski Lom Lake. Afterwards, the first Roman fort,created for the rule regarding Emperor Domitian, remaining that it label. On the second century A.D., a temple seriously interested in Apollo and also the Tracian Rider are erected over the pit?eld. The site remained an effective cult centr e around inception of next century An excellent.D., in the event that Later Roman fort regarding Sexaginta Prista was constructed. The new principia of fort were developed along the stays of the new forehead”.
Brand new Thracian payment became an excellent Roman naval focus on the reduced Danube for the 70 An excellent, below Emperor Vespasian. While you are Nero try the emperor there are right here 5 legions, https://worldbrides.org/varme-svenske-brude/ while you are an effective century later Marcus Aurelius produced all of them 12. The ancient station need already been established according to the Roman Emperor Vespasianus (69-79) who depending a good fortress entitled Sexaginta Prista for the high Danube lake (new harbour of the 60 vessels), where they lead to Novae /Svishtov/, Marcianopolis /Devnia/, Odessos /Varna/…. So it “city of 60 ships” turned into a primary lake port having anchoring berths and you can wharfs to own this new popular Roman Imperial Danube Collection, hence gone over out-of Noviodunum offer Istrum (today: Isaccea, Romania) and you will managed and you will safeguarded the whole monetary and you can military tourist between the brand new Black Water, this new Danube Delta as well as the Iron Doorways of Danube. Excavations features brought evidence one to throughout Trapaign against the Dacians, Sexaginta Prista was area of the base out-of his warships. Sexaginta Prista try wear new Roman chart out of armed forces routes Tabula Pointingeriana one Marcus Agrippa drew in the 1st century. In the 6th century Byzantine Emperor Justinian completely strengthened it and the area turned into an extremely important component of one’s Byzantine defense system and this, but not, surrendered toward barbarian swells. For years and years adopting the woeful shadow away from depletion troubled the place and there was not an area, recovered involving the 9th while the 11th century. Brand new Bulgarian feudal state had a cost savings in the type and you can insignificant exchange, and so the settlement on the large lake try almost derelict. This new Turks who enjoyed the metropolis definitely used a diminutive form, Roustchouk.